城镇劳动就业与中国改革的发轫

劳动就业不仅是现代社会必须解决的基本问题之一,也是社会改革的推动力。20世纪70年代末的中国城镇劳动就业就是如此。中国政府通过改革的方式顺利解决了当时严峻的就业问题,为社会的发展和进一步改革创造了稳定的环境。这一实践增进了人们对社会经济发展规律的认识,加深了人们对生产关系与生产力相互关系的理解,为中国经济体制的改革奠定了一方面的基础。

Employment in Urban Areas and the Beginning of Reform in China

Employment is not only one of the basic problems modern society must solve but also can be the motive force of social reform.This was the case with employment of urban areas in China in the late 1970s.The Chinese government smoothly solved,through reform,the grave problem of employment at that time and created a stable environment for social development and further reform.This practice deepened people's understanding of the law of socio-economic development and of the connections between the production rela...