| 杜詩《洗兵馬》錢注發微 |
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| 引用本文： | 林繼中. 杜詩《洗兵馬》錢注發微[J]. 中华文史论丛, 2011, 0(3): 335-368,396 |
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| 作者姓名： | 林繼中 |
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| 作者单位： | 漳州師範學院中文系; |
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| 摘 要： | 杜甫詩《洗兵馬》錢謙益注歷來聚訟紛紜,它涉及理解的客觀性、歷史性,須進一步討論。本文先從《洗兵馬》所處整體語境進行考論,認爲該詩作於唐肅宗乾元元年(758)春的可能性較大,反映該時期特有的君臣士民平叛的"喜躍氣象"。錢注將該詩主題歸結爲"刺肅宗",有悖於文章顯示的主導氣氛,尤其是認定杜甫對肅宗"不欲其成乎爲君",是無視作者情志,有失於"客觀性"。然而文本意義在歷史進程中不斷變化,闡釋者必然參與文本意義之建構,從這一角度看,則錢注將《洗兵馬》納入後半部杜詩之整體,發露文本的潛在意義,又有其合理性與深刻性。
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| 关 键 词： | 杜詩 《洗兵馬》 錢注 繫年 含義 意義 |
On Qian Qianyi's Notes of Du Fu's Xibingma |
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| Lin Jizhong. On Qian Qianyi's Notes of Du Fu's Xibingma[J]. Journal of Chinese Literature and History, 2011, 0(3): 335-368,396 |
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| Authors: | Lin Jizhong |
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| Affiliation: | Lin Jizhong |
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| Abstract: | There were so many notes on Du Fu's Xibingma,which hold different opinons of the time and the meaning of the famous poem.This paper confirmed that the poem was written in the first year of Qianyuan according to the whole context of the poem,expressing the joy of winning rather than the admonishment to the emperor as Qian Qianyi said.Yet Qian was wise to put Xibingma in the second half of Dufu's poetry to discover the potential meaning. |
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