明清家具结构附件的时代性

家具的结构附件，是指家具基本框架外的各种配件。这些配件对整件家具而言，既有力学上的辅助功能，同时在视觉效果上也能起到衬托和装饰作用。所以一件规正的家具所配置的附件常常能与其结构融为一体，代表着某个时期或某个时代的风格。为此，了解和掌握明清家具结构附件的时代性，显然是我们今天判别其制作年代的重要手段。

Age Characters of Furniture Annex of Ming and Qing Dynasties

The various accessories besides furniture basic framework of the furniture are the structure annex. In this paper, according to the furniture unearthed and records of furniture in novels, operas of the Ming dynasty, the author believes the Ming dynasty characters of structure annex is an important method to indentify the date of making the furniture in the Ming and Qing dynasties.