1949—1951年美国如何阻挠和破坏西藏和平解放

1949—1951年间,美国策划达赖喇嘛出走,破坏西藏和平解放。起初,美国反对达赖喇嘛离藏,支持噶厦抵抗人民解放军解放西藏。美国后来认识到不可能阻挡人民解放军的进军,因而要求达赖喇嘛流亡锡兰或泰国,不得已时到美国"避难"。《十七条协议》公布后,美国反对达赖喇嘛返回拉萨,要求达赖喇嘛在靠近西藏的地区流亡或"访问"印度。中华人民共和国中央人民政府采取因地制宜的措施,达赖喇嘛最终返回西藏并通电拥护《十七条协议》。美国的企图必然破灭,西藏的和平解放是历史发展的必然。

How did the United States Obstruct and Sabotage the Peaceful Liberation of Tibet from 1949 to 1951

The United States tried its best to make Dalai Lama run away from Tibet in order to sabotage the peaceful liberation of Tibet and obstruct the reunification of new China from 1949 to 1951.At first,the U.S.opposed Dalai Lama’s departure from Tibet and supported the Kashag’s resistance to the People’s Liberation Army’s march to liberate Tibet.When the U.S.realized that it could not stop the march of the PLA,it demanded that Dalai Lama go into exile in Ceylon or Thailand or,if necessary,take refuge in the United States.After the 17-article Agreement was announced,the U.S.opposed Dalai Lama’s return to Lhasa and demanded that he live in exile in areas close to Tibet or visit India.The Central People’s Government of new China took measures adapted to local conditions,and Dalai Lama returned to Tibet and published an open telegram to support the Agreement.The U.S.failed in its attempt,and the reunification of new China is the inevitability of historical development.