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清代对科场关节作弊的防范与惩处
引用本文:李国荣.清代对科场关节作弊的防范与惩处[J].故宫博物院院刊,2007(2).
作者姓名:李国荣
作者单位:中国第一历史档案馆
摘    要:科场作弊与反作弊如同魔道竞斗,道高一尺,魔高一丈。关节作弊是科举时代隐蔽性最强的一种舞弊手段。本文主要依据清宫原始档案,披陈清代科场上关节作弊的诡秘与泛滥,阐释清政府为防范关节作弊而推出的一系列独特举措,进而透视清政府为打击关节作弊而制定的严厉的惩处律例。

关 键 词:清代科场  关节作弊  防范  惩处

The Qing System for Preventing and Punishing Bribery Malpractices in the Structure of the Examination System
Li Guorong.The Qing System for Preventing and Punishing Bribery Malpractices in the Structure of the Examination System[J].Palace Museum Journal,2007(2).
Authors:Li Guorong
Abstract:The battle between those who perpetrate examination malpractice and those who seek to prevent malpractice saw the stakes constantly raised by the perpetrators.Bribery was always the most potent form of examination malpractice.The author relies on original Qing palace archives to examine the elusive and widespread nature of bribery in the Qing examination system and explains the measures implemented by the Qing government to prevent bribery, outlining the harsh punishments enacted by the Qing government to prevent such bribery.
Keywords:Qing Dynasty examination system  bribery  prevention  punishment
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