日本“走入非洲”的石油能源战略

非洲石油经济的依附性发展是日本“走入非洲”石油能源战略出台和实施的重要原因之一。具体表现为：非洲产油国以石油开采和出口为主的依附性经济结构是石油资源极度匮乏的日本出台这一战略的主要原因；非洲产油国工业制成品严重依附发达国家，是以出口为制造业主导的日本出台这一战略的重要原因；非洲产油国对发达国家的财政依附及依附性的转化，则是这一战略出台和实施的重要条件。不考虑其他因素，单从非洲石油经济的依附性发展角度看，日本“走入非洲”石油能源战略的前景并非一片光明，而是喜忧参半，前途未卜。

Walking into Africa: Japan's Petroleum Energy Sources Stratagem

The dependent development of Africa petroleum economy is one of the important reasons of Japan＇ s ＂Walking into Africa＂ petroleum energy sources stratagem＇ s appearance and actualization. It can be concretely expressed that the Africa petroleum countries＇ economy excessively depended on petroleum exploitation and export is the main reason for Japan who is extremely lack of petroleum energy sources to promote the stratagem. The manufactured goods of Africa petroleum countries seriously depended on the developed country is the important reason for Japan whose manufactured goods are mainly used to export to promote the stratagem. African petroleum countries＇ finance dependence on the developed countries and the dependence＇ s transformation is the important condition for Japan to promote and apply the stratagem. Not considering other factors, from the dependent development of African petroleum economy point of view, Japan＇ s ＂Walking into Africa＂ petroleum energy sources stratagem does not have a bright prospect, but is mixed, and the future is uncertain.