| 清朝捐监制度及其影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 魏彩霞. 清朝捐监制度及其影响[J]. 贵州文史丛刊, 2006, 0(4): 58-62 |
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| 作者姓名： | 魏彩霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江工商大学公共管理学院,浙江,杭州,310012 |
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| 摘 要： | 捐监就是捐出身,即平民或生员通过出资报捐取得最高学府--国子监肄业的文凭。虽然它不象捐纳实职那样直接得官,但是在清朝,要想捐纳官职,其前提就是必须具备贡、监生的资格,捐监就成为有钱有势的豪家子弟猎取功名富贵的起点和捷径。在它实行的二百多年的时间里,虽然它对解决清政府的财政危机、缓解士人进阶的压力方面起到了积极作用,但是对清朝的科举制度、社会风气都产生了消极的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 清朝 捐监 俊秀 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-8750(2006)04-58-5 |
Juanjian System of Qing Dynasty And Its Influence |
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| Wei Cai-xia. Juanjian System of Qing Dynasty And Its Influence[J]. Guizhou Historical Studies, 2006, 0(4): 58-62 |
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| Authors: | Wei Cai-xia |
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| Affiliation: | Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012 |
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| Abstract: | Guo-zi-jian was the college of Qing Dynasty. Juanjian System means to buy a Guo-zi-jian diploma, though it not just mean to buy a government post ,but own the Guo-zi-jian diploma was the starting point and shortcut to acquire the power and wealth in Qing Dynasty. In two hundred years, Juanjian System solved financial crisis and intellectual's becoming a government problem, and also had the negative inflcence on the Ke-Ju System and social mode in the same time. |
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| Keywords: | Juanjian junxiu |
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