近代中原外向型经济的发展及其影响

长期以国内区域市场为主要贸易范围的中原地区,在进入近代以后,借助于传统水路和现代铁路,与沿海、沿江各通商口岸实施对接,从而逐步发展起了以沿海和国际市场的进出口贸易为导向的近代外向型经济。它不仅改变了中原经济发展的面貌,而且在中、西部地区近代经济的外向化过程中,也起到了不可或缺的桥梁作用。

The Development and Influence of Zhongyuan Exported Economy in Modern Times

Zhongyuan had been trading with the domestic regional areas for long before modern times, but this traditional trading relationship encountered a good change with the series of commercial ports opening to foreign countries since the middle of the 19th century, when Zhongyuan began to build up a closer commercial connection with these ports both by water and by railway. Generally the new exported economy, which was charactered by the new type of exported and imported trade, was promoted and developed into a higher level. All this not only pushed greatly forward the Zhongyuan economy, but acted as a bridge for the growing course of the exported economy in the middle and western areas of China.