清末中朝日"间岛问题"交涉之原委

所谓“间岛”,位于图们江以北,自古属中国领土,然其地名为朝鲜人所造,我国无其名。1712年中朝勘立定界碑之后,围绕“间岛”归属间题,朝方不断挑起事端,成了清末中朝两国边界谈判的一个焦点。20世纪初日本接制朝鲜的军事和外交权之后,“间岛”问题被日帝所利用,成为其攫取满蒙许多权益的交易品。腐败无能的清政府,与日交涉中步步退让,付出巨大的代价才换取了日帝对“间岛”是中国领土的最终承认。

All the Details about the Negotiation of "Jiandao Question" of China, Korea and Japan in the End of Qing Dynasty

Located in the northern bank of Tumenjiang River, the so-called "Jiandao" has been Chinese territory since ancient time. But the name, concocted by Korea, doesn't existed in China. In 1712, "Jiandao" became a focus when China and Korea made boundary settlement negotiation because Korea consistently made disturbances over "Jiandao". In the early 20th century, "Jiandao" question, being made use of by Japan after its control over Korea, turned into a bargaining article for Japan to snatch a lot of rights and interests in Manchuria and Mongolia. The corrupt and incompetent Qing government made Japan admit that "Jiandao" is China's territory at last after conceding in the negotiation with Japan step by step and paid much expenses.