| 日本国家与农村社会关系的近代化--近代町村自治的形成 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭冬梅.日本国家与农村社会关系的近代化--近代町村自治的形成[J].日本学论坛,2004(4):32-37. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭冬梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北师范大学,日本研究所,吉林,长春,130024 |
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| 摘 要： | 明治维新后的日本,仍是农业人口占全国人口85%左右的农业社会,重新调整国家与农村社会的关系,促进封建的统治形态向近代转变,是明治政府的重要任务之一.在反复的探讨和实践中,1888年即发布宪法的前一年,明治政府颁布了市制町村制.通过近代町村自治的成立,日本实现了国家与农村社会关系的近代化.
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| 关 键 词： | 国家 农村社会 关系 近代化 町村自治 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-1593(2004)04-0032-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年11月25 |
Modernization of Relationship between Japanese Government and Rural Society--Formation of Modern Shichoson Autonomy |
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| Guo Dongmei.Modernization of Relationship between Japanese Government and Rural Society--Formation of Modern Shichoson Autonomy[J].Japanese Study Forum,2004(4):32-37. |
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| Authors: | Guo Dongmei |
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| Abstract: | After Meiji Reform, farmers still accounted for 85 percent of Japanese population.It was important for Meiji Japan to readjust the relationship between government and rural society and to realize the change from feudal appearance to modern appearance.After repeated practice,in 1888(one year before promulgating Constitution),Japanese government began to institute system of shichoson autonomy. Japan realized the modernization of the relationship between government and rural society. |
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| Keywords: | nation rural society relationship modernization choson autonomy |
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