湘西古丈河西战国、汉墓发掘简报

2003年7月和2004年4月,湖南湘西自治州文物管理处在古丈县河西镇燕子窝墓地抢救性发掘战国、西汉、东汉墓葬10座,共出土文物110件。其中M8出土的一套仿铜陶礼器,造型庄重大方,彩绘纹样繁缛精细,色泽艳丽,在本地所出的楚式器中实属罕见。M9和M10所出土的器物相似性,表明了在东汉早期竖穴土坑墓与砖室墓之间的并存关系。燕子窝墓地是一处西汉末到东汉初在当地享有名望的家族墓地,出土的部分典型器物,充分展示了这一时期典型器物的演变过程。

Brief Report on Excavation of the Warring States Period and Han Dynasty Tombs at Hexi,Guzhang, Xiangxi

The Yanziwo graveyard at Hexi, Guzhang were excavated by the Administrative Office of Cultural Relics of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan in July, 2003 and April, 2004. The excavation yielded ten tombs, dated to the Warring States period, the western Han and eastern Han dynasty as well as one hundred ten pieces of objects. A set of pottery sacrificial vessels imitating the bronzes is distinctive among objects excavated locally for the elegant shape, elaborate decoration and bright color. Parallel between objects from M9 and M10 indicates the coexisting relationship between pit shaft tombs and brick-chambered tombs in the early Eastern Han dynasty. The Yangziwo graves belong to an eminent family of the late Western Han and the early Eastern Han dynasty, and some typical objects from the graves present the transit of fashion in this period.