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Property,rights ans community in a South African land‐claim case (Respond to this article at http://www.therai.org.uk/at/debate)
Authors:Knut G Nustad
Institution:Senior Researcher at the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, and Associate Professor in the Department of International Environment and Development Studies at the Norwegian University of Life Sciences. He is also co‐editor of Forum for Development Studies. His e‐mail address is kn@nupi.no
Abstract:In the context of South Africa's land reform programme, the concepts of ‘property’ and ‘rights’ carry a heavy ideological baggage. This is evident in the country's land reform policies, which have sought to reach a compromise between differing and often contradictory histories involving both rights and property. A shift in government policy, from treating land reform as a question of rights to a question of the transfer of land, has been accompanied by a reification of the idea of community. The result is a policy that is seriously out of touch with the complex legacy of dispossession that the land reform programme was meant to address. As shown by the case presented in this article, these problems become exacerbated when the land in question is part of a conservation area.
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