“翰林”、“盈”字款白瓷研究

本文在前人研究的基础上,通过对传世及出土文物进行梳理及查阅古文献资料,对“翰林”、“盈”字款白瓷的年代、产地及涵义等问题进行了探讨。“翰林”、“盈”字与唐代宫廷设置的翰林院及大盈库(百宝大盈库)有关,署这两种款识的白瓷是唐代邢窑专门为宫廷烧造的贡品,其年代当在开元以后,唐朝灭亡后不复烧造。其烧造地点在今河北省内丘县城关一带。“翰林”、“盈”字款白瓷是研究唐代邢窑生产性质及唐代社会政治、经济的重要实物资料。

A study of white porcelain bearing the "Hanlin" and "Ying" marks

On the basis of earlier studies, handed down and unearthed materials and historical documents, the author concludes that white porcelain bearing the "Hanlin" and "Ying" marks was related to the Hanlin - yuan and the Dayingku or Baibao - dayingku established in the palace in the Tang dynasty and that white porcelain bearing these marks was especially fired by the Tang dynasty Xing kiln for use by the court. Such wares were produced after the Kaiyuan period and after the fall of the Tang were never again produced. They were fired in the Chengguan area of today' s Neiqiu county in Hebei province. Wares bearing these marks are important for studying the socio - political and economic history of the Tang .