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The transnational state and migration: Reach,flows and Policies
Institution:1. Department of Public Administration and Policy, School of Political Sciences, University of Haifa, Abba Khoushy Ave 199, 3498838, Haifa, Israel;2. The Political Science Department, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Mount Scopus, 91905, Jerusalem, Israel;3. The Federmann School of Public Policy & Government, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Mount Scopus, 91905, Jerusalem, Israel;4. The Truman Institute for the Advancement of Peace, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Mount Scopus, 91905, Jerusalem, Israel;1. Faculty of Psychology, University of Warsaw, Stawki 5/7, 00-183, Warsaw, Poland;2. Institute of Sociology, University of Białystok, Plac NZS 1, 15-420, Białystok, Poland;3. Doctoral School of Social Sciences, University of Bialystok, Warszawska 63, 15-062, Białystok, Poland;1. Newcastle University Business School, Newcastle University, 5 Barrack Road, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4SE, United Kingdom;2. Department of Politics and International Studies and CAGE (Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy), University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom;3. Department of Economics, University of Sheffield, 9 Mappin Street, Sheffield, S1 4DT, United Kingdom
Abstract:For long, state building has been addressed as the expression of an exclusive power over a portion of space and population. In recent years, the scholarship moved away from such a conception by regarding state building as an assemblage of multi-scalar public and private actors, beneath and beyond its territorial borders. This paper adds to this conversation by focusing on the way states transform as they engage with migration-induced transnational flows. This paper defines the transnational migration state as the set of policies, concepts and institutions designed to make the most of “profitable” migration-related flows (of people, money, ideas, etc.) while filtering out unwanted ones. Next to the national-level administrations in charge of the management of human, financial and immaterial flows, states seek to extend their reach by rescaling their engagement and relying on a range of private and civil society actors, including local authorities. This paper is a theoretical contribution to the debate on state reconfiguration in a world of globalised migration. It distinguishes and conceptualises two types of migration-related transnational migration states: emigration and immigration states tackling incoming and outgoing flows respectively.
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