Full‐Vector Archaeomagnetic Dating of a Medieval Limekiln at Pinilla Del Valle Site (Madrid,Spain)期刊界 All Journals 搜尽天下杂志传播学术成果专业期刊搜索期刊信息化学术搜索

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Full‐Vector Archaeomagnetic Dating of a Medieval Limekiln at Pinilla Del Valle Site (Madrid,Spain)

Authors:	Á Carrancho A Goguitchaichvili J Morales J A Espinosa‐Soto J J Villalaín J L Arsuaga E Baquedano A Pérez‐González

Institution:	1. área de Prehistoria, Departamento de Historia, Geografía y Comunicación, Universidad de Burgos, Edificio I+D+I, Plaza Misael Ba?uelos s/n 09001, Burgos, Spain;2. Servicio Arqueomagnético Nacional y Laboratorio Interinstitucional de Magnetismo Natural (LIMNA), Instituto de Geofísica, Unidad Michoacán, Campus Morelia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México;3. Centro Internacional Estudios Multimedia de Madrid (CIEMAD), C/ Químicas 2, 1a planta, oficina 1.3;4. 28925 Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain;5. Departamento de Física, Universidad de Burgos, Escuela Politécnica Superior, Avda. Cantabria S/N 09006, Burgos, Spain;6. Centro de Evolución y Comportamiento Humanos (UCM‐ISCIII), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, C/ Monforte de Lemos 5, Pabellón 14, 2802, Madrid, Spain;7. Departamento de Palaeontología, Facultad de Ciencias Geológicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040, Madrid, Spain;8. Museo Arqueológico Regional de la Comunidad de Madrid, Plaza de las Bernardas, s/n, 28801—Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain;9. IDEA (Instituto de Evolución en áfrica), Museo de los Orígenes, Plaza de San Andrés 2, 28005, Madrid, Spain;10. CENIEH (Centro Nacional de Investigación sobre la Evolución Humana), Paseo Sierra de Atapuerca s/n, 9002 Burgos, Spain

Abstract:	Archaeomagnetic dating based on the full geomagnetic field vector was carried out on a limekiln excavated at Pinilla del Valle archaeological site (Madrid, Spain). The limekiln tradition in this area is largely documented by historical sources for recent centuries but the date of the studied kiln's last use was unknown. The combination of mean archaeomagnetic directional and absolute archaeointensity results shows that the kiln was last used between ad 1296 and 1413, in good agreement with two independent radiocarbon dates. This study provides the first archaeomagnetic evidence that the local limekiln tradition dates back to at least late medieval times. Furthermore, the inclusion of these data in the Iberian secular variation curve and geomagnetic field models will help to improve the archaeomagnetic dating technique.

Keywords:	Archaeomagnetism archaeointensity secular variation thermoremanence rock and mineral magnetism middle ages Iberian Peninsula

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