| 论罗曼努斯与934年新律 |
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| 引用本文： | 尹忠海.论罗曼努斯与934年新律[J].世界古典文明史杂志,2008(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 尹忠海 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]东北师范大学历史文化学院博士研究生 [2]江西财经大学人文学院副教授,130024 |
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| 摘 要： | 马其顿王朝时期是拜占庭历史上的又一个黄金时代。这一时期的主要矛盾是社会差别的扩大和土地大量集中于权贵手中。因此，调适权贵与贫弱者之间的关系成为历代皇帝，特别是罗曼努斯所关注的核心问题。针对土地问题，罗曼努斯先后于922年和934年颁布了“新律”。其中，后者不仅是对前者的简单补充，而是像前者一样基于公共税收，在沿袭古法，调整古法之矛盾的基础上，针对紧迫而尖锐的现实问题，纳入了对权贵群体的界定等诸多重大内容，把宗教语言与道德说教、抽象的理念与法令的可操作性及严密性结合在一起。这些内容与特征反映了罗曼努斯的人生历程与当时帝国所面临的内外形势，反映了制度变迁的基本逻辑。
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| 关 键 词： | 罗曼努斯 土地立法 934年新律 |
On Romanos and His Novel Promulgated in 934 |
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| Yin Zhonghai,Ph. D. C,idate,Faculty of History , Culture,Northeast Normal University,Changchun,China,Associate Professor,Faculty of Humanities,Jiangxi University of Finance , Economy,Nanchang,..On Romanos and His Novel Promulgated in 934[J].Journal of Ancient Civilizations,2008(2). |
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| Authors: | Yin Zhonghai Ph D C idate Faculty of History Culture Northeast Normal University Changchun China Associate Professor Faculty of Humanities Jiangxi University of Finance Economy Nanchang |
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| Institution: | Yin Zhonghai,Ph. D. C,idate,Faculty of History , Culture,Northeast Normal University,Changchun,China,130024,Associate Professor,Faculty of Humanities,Jiangxi University of Finance , Economy,Nanchang,330013. |
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| Abstract: | In the "Golden Age" of Byzantium, one of the main issues for the government was to reduce the conflict between the "powerful" and the "poor" to prevent the centralization of arable land into the "powerful". As a result, several Novels were promulgated by the emperors. Romanos, one of the concerned Emperors, promulgated Novels in 922 and 934. The 934 Novel was not a simple supplement to the earlier one. Rather, it was designed to adjust the previous legislations promulgated by the other emperors. In addition... |
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| Keywords: | Romanos Land legislation Novel in 934 |
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