| 基于价值链理论的科学技术与旅游业结合模式研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张捷,张进,刘佳.基于价值链理论的科学技术与旅游业结合模式研究[J].旅游科学,2005,19(1):12-16. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张捷 张进 刘佳 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南京大学城市与资源系,江苏,南京,210093
2. 广东技术师范学院广东省工业实训中心,广东,广州,510665 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目 (40 3710 30 )部分成果 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文回顾了国际上关于科技发展趋势及信息通信技术在旅游业中应用的最新发展趋势。结合价值链理论，分析．了旅游价值链的特征，以及科学技术在未来旅游业中带来的新的旅游价值链体系，提出了传统功能、衍生功能、虚拟功能和新生功能四种不同功能指向的旅游科技类型，并将科技在旅游业中的应用模式分为两种基本模式：需求导向型和技术导向型。文章对产生两种模式的技术背景和未来社会经济背景及运行特征进行了分析。
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| 关 键 词： | 价值链 科学技术 旅游业 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-575(2005)-01-0012-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年6月22日 |
A Study of Application of Science and Technology to Tourism:Models Based on Value-chain Theory |
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| ZHANG Jie,ZHANG Jin,LIU Jia.A Study of Application of Science and Technology to Tourism:Models Based on Value-chain Theory[J].Tourism Science,2005,19(1):12-16. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jie ZHANG Jin LIU Jia |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Jie1,ZHANG Jin2,LIU Jia1 |
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| Abstract: | This paper reviewed contemporary trends in science and technology development in international context and the most updated trends of the application of information communication technology to tourism. With the value-chain theory, the paper made an analysis of the distinctive features of tourism value-chain and new value-chain systems that science and technology will bring to tourism. It raised a brand-new typology of applying science and technology in tourism industry. The author believed that science and technology play four different functions in tourism. they are namely traditional, deriving, virtual and regenerating functions. The paper categorized application models of science and technology in tourism into two groups: demand oriented models and technology ones. It also analyzed the technological background of these models and future social and economic background and their operative features. |
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| Keywords: | value-chain science and technology tourism industry |
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