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Thermoluminescence dates for the Middle Palaeolithic site of Chez-Pinaud Jonzac (France)
Authors:Daniel Richter  Jean-Jacques Hublin  Jacques Jaubert  Shannon P. McPherron  Marie Soressi  Jean-Pierre Texier
Affiliation:1. Department of Human Evolution, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, 04103 Leipzig, Germany;2. Lehrstuhl Geomorphologie, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany;3. University of Bordeaux1, PACEA UMR 5199 (CNRS UB1 MCC), Bordeaux, France;4. INRAP, 45590 St Cyr-en-Val, France
Abstract:Thermoluminescence dating of heated flint artefacts from the Middle Palaeolithic sequence of Chez-Pinaud Jonzac (France) places an assemblage of Quina type Mousterian into MIS 4, while the overlying assemblage of Denticulate Mousterian which is followed by two layers with Mousterian of Acheulean Tradition are all assigned to MIS 3. TL dating is used to verify the mixed nature of deposits from which diagnostic Middle as well as Upper Palaeolithic tools were recovered. The TL ages are significantly different for samples from this layer and broadly agree with the archaeological attributions. While the study is generally limited by the low number of heated samples available, a correlation with a generalized chronostratigraphic sequence is possible by including proxy data from the faunal remains associated with the lithic assemblages in question. The Quina Mousterian in southwestern France, therefore, can be placed by chronometric dating methods in MIS 4 to MIS 3.
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