牌坊与徽州文化

牌坊与民居、祠堂并誉为徽州"古建三绝".作为建筑艺术与人文精神交融的产物,牌坊不但是中国古典建筑的代表,更直观体现了社会伦理文化.明清时期徽州建造了大量的牌坊,这是经济因素、乡土礼法和宗法制度综合作用的结果.

Memorial archways and Huizhou culture

Memorial archways,together with the folk houses and ancestral temples in the Huizhou area,are well known as the greatest ancient architectures.As the products of mixture of architecture art and human spirit,the archways are not only presentation of classical achievement,but also reflect directly the culture of social ethics.This paper is going to discuss about the historical value and causes of Huizhou memorial archways construction in the respects of economic factors,native rules and patriarch system.