从墓志看唐代妇女崇道的原因

唐代社会崇道之风盛行,很多妇女信奉道教,或是出家做女道士,或是在家修习道教。由于每个人具体生活经历不同,她们崇道的原因也不同。本文从外在原因、心理因素及女性独立意识三个方面分析了唐代妇女崇道的原因。指出唐代妇女之所以崇道,除了受当时广泛流行的崇道之风影响之外,还有许多具体而现实的原因。这些原因既包括消极的从众心理,也包括女性对人生积极的追求。

From Stone Tablets to Reasons for Taoism-Worshipping by Women during Tang Dynasty

Taoism is widespread in Tang Dynasty. Many women worshipped Taoism at home,or even became a nun in a monastery. Because of different life experiences,their reasons for worshipping also differed.This paper analyzes those reasons from three different aspects:outside, psychological and women independant consciousness. This paper points out that there were many realistic reasons besides the widesp read Taoism worshipping trend, which include the pessimistic following-the-tre nd psychology as well as the positive goal-driven.