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新疆扎滚鲁克、山普拉墓群出土(西周至东汉)毛织品的鉴定
引用本文:贾应逸,陈元生,解玉林,熊樱菲,王秀兰. 新疆扎滚鲁克、山普拉墓群出土(西周至东汉)毛织品的鉴定[J]. 文物保护与考古科学, 2008, 20(1): 18-23
作者姓名:贾应逸  陈元生  解玉林  熊樱菲  王秀兰
作者单位:1. 新疆维吾尔自治区博物馆,新疆乌鲁木齐,830000
2. 上海博物馆,上海,200050
3. 新疆畜牧科学院,新疆乌鲁木齐,830000
摘    要:为对一批出土的西周至东汉毛织品进行羊毛品种及编织方法进行研究,以鉴定羊毛品种和确定相关产地,应用扫描电镜分析羊毛毛纤维的组织结构、形态、纤维类型、细度,鉴定了羊毛品种。检验说明,扎滚鲁克和山普拉墓地出土毛织物主要是用新疆羊的羊毛织制的。

关 键 词:扫描电镜分析  羊毛品种  羊毛产地
文章编号:1005-1538(2008)01-0018-06
修稿时间:2007-07-19

The identification of wool textiles from Zagunluke and Shanpula tombs(from Western Zhou to Eastern Han)in Xinjiang
JIA Ying-yi,CHEN Yuan-sheng,XIE Yu-lin,XIONG Ying-fei,WANG Xiu-lan. The identification of wool textiles from Zagunluke and Shanpula tombs(from Western Zhou to Eastern Han)in Xinjiang[J]. Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology, 2008, 20(1): 18-23
Authors:JIA Ying-yi  CHEN Yuan-sheng  XIE Yu-lin  XIONG Ying-fei  WANG Xiu-lan
Abstract:The paper studied the species of wool and weaving method in some woolen textiles from Zagunluke and Shanpula tombs that were made during Western Zhou and Eastern Han eras.Wool fibers were analyzed and species of wool was identified by examining the waving method,fiber shape,type,and diameter by scanning electron mi- croscopy(SEM).These studies indicated that most of the wool textiles from Zagunluke and Shanpula tombs were made from the wool of Xinjiang sheep.
Keywords:Scanning electron microscopy  Wool species  Wool production area  
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