《澳新美同盟条约》对新西兰外交和防务政策的影响——基于冷战时代的考量

《澳新美同盟条约》是新西兰与非英联邦国家签订的第一个防务同盟条约。该条约的签订对其外交和防务政策产生了重要影响。冷战期间,它不仅加强了新西兰与美澳之间的外交和防务联系,提升了自身的防务能力,而且强化了新西兰参与地区性事务的愿望,同时与昔日对手日本的关系也不得不做出适时的调整。当然,必须强调的是,与美国的同盟关系并没有从根本上动摇新西兰对英联邦集体防御机制的信任,新西兰与英国传统的密切关系并未在根本上受到损害。

Effects of the ANZUS Treaty on New Zealand's Foreign and Defense Policies:An Observation Based on the Period of the Cold War

The ANZUS Treaty was the first treaty of defensive alliance signed by New Zealand with non-British Commonwealth member,which had an important and deep effect on the foreign and defense policies of New Zealand.During the cold war,this treaty not only reinforced New Zealand's contacts with the US and Australia in the fields of foreign and defense affairs,increased her ability of self-defense,but also strengthened her wish to take part in regional affairs.In the mean time.New Zealand had to make an adjustment ...