当代中国政治现代化的历程及基本经验

在中国共产党的领导下,新中国的政治现代化进程尽管发生过曲折,但的确取得了巨大进展。在经历了良好的开端、曲折发展、重大挫折、恢复与推进等发展阶段后,开创了社会主义市场经济体制下政治现代化的新局面。从这一历程可以看出中国的政治现代化进程不能脱离具体国情,而中国共产党的领导是根本的保障,必须以政治稳定为前提,正确处理西方文明成果、本国政治传统和政治现代化的关系。

The Course of Political Modernization in Contemporary China and Basic Experience

Although full of turns and twists in the course of its fulfillment,political moderniza- tion in New China has achieved great progress under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).Following the stages of a good beginning,tortuous development,major setbacks and mis- takes,restoration and pressing ahead,a new situation of political modernization has been created un- der the socialist market economy.We can see from this experience that the course of political mod- ernization in China cannot be div...