On modeling component processes in the Earth's global electric circuit |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Forecasts and Information Service, National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria;2. Sofia University, Department of Meteorology and Geophysics, James Boucher, 5, Sofia, Bulgaria |
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| Abstract: | There are many component processes interacting simultaneously in the Earth's global electric circuit. The three main generators in the circuit are thunderstorms, the ionosphere wind dynamo, and the solar wind/magnetosphere dynamo. This paper reviews the progress made in recent years in modeling the various generators and their mutual interactions. The progress made in modeling various component processes that affect the distribution of electric fields and currents is also reviewed. |
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