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视角转换:清朝覆亡原因再研究--为纪念辛亥革命90周年而作
引用本文:郭卫东.视角转换:清朝覆亡原因再研究--为纪念辛亥革命90周年而作[J].史学月刊,2002,1(1):53-59.
作者姓名:郭卫东
作者单位:北京大学,历史系,北京,100871
摘    要:研究清朝的崩溃除从王朝权力结构的外部来寻找原因外,还应该从王朝自身是如何一步步地走向自我崩溃这一方面来分析。武昌起义前的清朝统治集团已经陷入沉重的危机:作为统治支柱的军队、士绅、官吏、满族已全部动摇,武昌起义使王朝大厦倒塌是历史的必然。

关 键 词:清朝覆亡  孙中山  辛亥革命
文章编号:0583-0214(2002)01-0053-07
修稿时间:2001年4月18日

Viewing from Another Angle: A Rethinking on the Fall of the Qing Dynasty
GUO Wei-doing.Viewing from Another Angle: A Rethinking on the Fall of the Qing Dynasty[J].Journal of Historical Science,2002,1(1):53-59.
Authors:GUO Wei-doing
Abstract:The reasons for the collapse,of the Qing Dynasty should be investigated not only from the outside conditions of the power structure of the Qing Dynasty, but also from the inside of that regime in order to see how it went on its way to gradual disintegration.In reality,the ruling blocs of the Qing Dynasty had su nk themselves into heavy crisis in pre Wuchang mutiny China.The supporting pill ars,of the Dynasty,including the forces,gentlemen class,civil offices and the et hnic Manchu,had been shaken.So,historically speaking,it was a logical result tha t the Wucang Uprising made the Qing Dynasty fall.
Keywords:Fall of the Qing Dynasty  Sun Yet-sen  the 1911Revolution
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