20世纪40-50年代美国对中国西藏政策的历史演变 |
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收稿时间: | 10 April 2008 |
The Historical Changes of the U.S. Policy toward Tibet in the 1940s and 1950s |
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Authors: | Cheng Zaoxia |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Politics, New York University, 19 West 4th St., Rm 222, New York, NY 10012, USA |
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Abstract: | The U.S. policy toward Tibet has always changed in accordance with the U.S. international strategy and the U.S. foreign policy
toward China. Before the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, the U.S. admitted Chinese sovereignty over Tibet. During
the Cold War, due to its anti-communism strategy, the U.S. began to consider recognizing the independence claim of Tibetan
separatists, especially after 1959, when the Dalai Lama was exiled abroad. However, the U.S. government has not openly admitted
Tibet is an independent country, because, in the light of the historical development of Tibet within China, claims of independence
cannot be substantiated and therefore Tibetan separatism cannot win the recognition or support of the majority of countries
in the world. |
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