南宋帝陵攒宫的形制布局

南宋帝陵攒宫的形制独数一帜,由于其遗迹无存,故历来都以南宋周必大《思陵录》为主要研究依据。本文作者据此并结合已有的研究成果,对南宋各帝陵攒宫的相对方位、攒宫选址的风水理念、攒宫的构成要素与下宫的方位、上宫和下宫的形制及规模等,进行了再次研究,提出了一些新见解。此外,通过比较研究,作者又阐述了南宋攒宫与北宋帝陵的营陵理念和陵寝规制一脉相承的关系,并进而指出南宋攒宫的形制和新出现的构成要素对明陵的形制布局亦产生了重要的影响。

The Layout of the Zuangong in Southern Song Imperial Mausoleums

The zuangong or special ancillary funerary garden for residents of the western palace was a unique feature of Song Dynasty mausoleums,and given the fact that none have survived the Southern Song scholar Zhou Bida's Si Ling Lu has remained the main basis for researching this type of mausoleum.The author bases his research on this text and examines the relative position of the zuangong,the fengshui factors determining its location and the structure and relationship of the zuangong with the underground chamber...