韩国粉青沙器的白化妆土工艺及其与中国陶瓷的关系

本文的主题是研究粉青沙器的化妆土工艺出现的历史背景,旨在探讨中韩陶瓷交流对粉青沙器制作的影响。在韩国陶瓷历史上,朝鲜时期(1392-1896)的粉青沙器是具有独特工艺特征的陶瓷样式,即在胎上用白化妆土粉妆,然后采用多样装饰技法,和磁州窑瓷器相似。关于朝鲜王朝制瓷业开始使用化妆土装饰技法的突然性和白瓷生产需求的背景,作者从中韩陶瓷交流史的角度,提出了两个论点:首先,高丽(918-1392)末朝鲜初期制瓷业衰退,在原料和工艺技术恶劣化的情况下,通过借鉴高丽时期已传入的中国磁州窑瓷器的化妆土工艺;应用于粉青沙器的生产。其次,中国陶瓷文化由青瓷转移到白地花纹的青花瓷器的发展趋势,直接影响到朝鲜制瓷业追求白瓷或白地瓷的状况,而在当时朝鲜制瓷业条件的限制下,只能以化妆土工艺表现白色地。这一现象也反映了当时中国先进陶瓷文化及陶瓷审美观念的变化。

White make-up layer on Fengqing Shaqi of Korea and its relationship with Chinese porcelain

The main purpose of the paper is to seek into the historical background of the appearance of white make-up layer technique on Yingqing Shaqi in Korea,focusing on the interaction between Chinese and Korean ceramics and its influence on the manufacture of Yingqing Shaqi.In the history of Korea porcelain,during the Chosun period(1392-1896), Yingqing Shaqi is the porcelain of unique technical characteristic.Similar to that of Cizhou Kiln,white make-up layer was applied on the surface of the body before various ...