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Private rental investment and socio-spatial disadvantage in Sydney,Australia
Authors:Ryan van den Nouwelant  Hal Pawson  Kathleen Hulse  Margaret Reynolds  Chris Martin  Bill Randolph  Shanaka Herath
Affiliation:1. School of Built Environment, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia;2. City Futures Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia;3. Centre for Urban Transitions, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, Australia
Abstract:This article unpacks the connection between a growing cohort of small-scale but purposive property investors and urban socio-spatial restructuring. We analyse private rental housing as a tenure share to demonstrate its spatial correlation with the suburbanisation of socio-economic disadvantage in Sydney, Australia, between 1991 and 2016. Then, we show how investors drive this emerging pattern by reference to the geography of property owners’ stated investment objectives—low capital outlay, rental yields, and capital growth prospects. We contend that the link between their small-scale activities and the city’s changing socio-spatial structure is an overlooked consequence of private rental sector (PRS) housing financialisation. Importantly, our focus on behaviours exhibited by small-scale rental property owners in PRS financialisation transcends existing analyses that have concentrated on corporate entity activity in this space. That focus also contrasts with framings of private rental growth as a residual outcome of developments elsewhere in the housing market. Such work is significant because it demonstrates the impacts of real estate investment on urban form.
Keywords:financialisation  housing markets  inequality  property investors  suburbanisation  urban structure
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