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ESR response in tooth enamel to high-resolution CT scanning
Authors:Rainer Grün  Sheela Athreya  Rachna Raj  Rajeev Patnaik
Institution:(1) Research School of Earth Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 0200, Australia;(2) Department of Anthropology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA;(3) Department of Geology, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat, 390 010, India;(4) Centre for Petroleum and Applied Geology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160 014, India
Abstract:High-resolution CT scanning of teeth with a resolution on the 20 to 30 μm scale introduces doses in the range of 250 to 420 Gy in the tooth enamel. If the induced doses cannot be precisely estimated, subsequent ESR dating analysis becomes impossible. Considering the increased availability of portable, high-resolution CT scanners, curators of valuable human dental fossils have to make an informed decision whether they want to preclude ESR analysis, one of the few dating methods that can be applied to older fossils.
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