大上海旅游圈旅游资源配置研究

通过对大上海旅游圈中旅游资源结构、旅游客源结构、旅游行为结构的分析,提出了以上海为中心、以公路交通网络为框架和追求旅游效益最大化的旅游资源配置原则。对大上海旅游圈在3个圈层上进行了旅游资源的配置,形成以上海为中心0- 50公里范围内的都市风情旅游圈、50- 150公里范围内的江南水乡风情与城市园林景观旅游圈、150- 300公里范围内的山水风光和历史文化旅游圈,并认为构建大上海旅游圈、对旅游资源进行科学配置,是促进长江三角洲地区区域旅游一体化发展的重要举措。

STUDY ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF TOURIST RESOURCES IN THE GREAT TOURIST CIRCLE OF SHANGHAI

The Yangtze River Delta Area is the region with the most developed economy and the heaviest density of city in our country. It boasts graceful tourist resources, which makes it the ideal destination for developing tourism. However, because the region is made up one city and two provinces, which make the development level of its cities is not balanced, and its urban spatial structure of the form of asymmetric "Z" resulted in the system of urban structure loosing and even determined the structure of tourism resources relied on the development of its cities was loose. Thus, the paper discussed how to rationally dispose tourism resources of the Yangtze River Delta area in order to promote its regional tourism development and play a demonstrating role for China's regional tourism development in the new century.
First, by analyzing the structure of tourism resources, tourism market and tourist behavior in this region, it was given three principles of disposing tourism resources:① regarding Shanghai as the center. ②regarding the network of highway as frames. ③ maximizing the pursuing of the tourism benefit.
Then, the tourism resources of the region were disposed in three pieces of tourism circle in the range of 300km regarding Shanghai as the center. The range of the circle from 0 km to 50 km was called the lifestyle of the modern metropolis tourist circuit, and that from 50km to 150km was the tourist circle with the local conditions and customs of rivers and lakes of the South and the urban gardens landscape, that from 150km to 300km the tourist circuit about the culture of history and the lifestyle of mountains and rivers.