空间信息技术在茶马古道遗产保护管理中的应用初探

空间信息技术近年来在文化遗产保护领域发挥了巨大的作用,在大遗址、运河遗产、长城资源等文化遗产调查、保护和管理中得到了广泛的应用.茶马古道作为特殊的线性文化遗产,所经之处受自然环境和地理条件的影响,对其保护和调查都存在很大的难度.而空间信息技术由于其全天时、全天候、覆盖范围广、信息化程度高、不需要人亲临现场的特点,在文化资源调查和管理中发挥巨大的作用,可以适应这一特殊要求.本文通过对茶马古道在保护和规划中对空间信息技术的需求进行了分析,探讨了空间信息技术在茶马古道文化遗产资源的调查、保护、规划及管理中的应用.

The Application of Spatial Information Technology in the Tea-horse Road Protection and Management

Spatial Information Technology has been widely used in the protection, planning and management of cultural heritage, being successfully applied in large-scale archaeological sites, the Grand Canal and the Great Wall, etc. As a special linear heritage, the Tea-horse Road encounters difficulties for its survey and protection because of adverse natural environment and special geographical conditions. As a solution, spatial information tech- nology is a very promising method for the Road＇ s recourse investigation and management. This paper discusses the aoolieation of sDatial information technolozv in the orotection of the Tea-horse Road.