古籍修复用纸谈

为了解决古籍修复纸张短缺问题，国家古籍保护中心启动了古籍修复用纸定制工作。此次定制纸张以古纸为样本，在古代造纸原产地选择生产厂家，采用石灰沤浆，日光漂白等传统手工纸生产工艺生产。经过两年的努力，目前已经生产出了多种规格的竹纸、皮纸和宣纸。经检测，各项指标符合质量要求。对古纸的种类、修复用纸分类和质量要求进行了阐述、对传统和现代手工造纸工艺利弊进行了比较,检测数据证明了定制古籍修复用纸技术路线的正确性。

Introduction to repair paper for ancient books

To solve the problem of a shortage of ancient repair paper, the China National Preservation and Conservation Center for Ancient Book launched a task for the production of custommade repair paper for ancient books. The custom-made paper replicates ancient papers and is manufactured in the original production region as the ancient paper was, and use traditional crafts such as limewater immersion and sunlight bleaching. After two years of efforts, a variety of bamboo, bast and Xuan paper have been produced. Testing indicates that these papers meet quality requirements. This article reviews various categories of ancient paper, their classification and quality requirements. The advantages and disadvantages of using traditional crafts compared with modern handmade papers are discussed. Test results show that these custom-made papers are suitable for repairing ancient books.