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抗战时期陕甘宁边区的国民教育
引用本文:刘椿.抗战时期陕甘宁边区的国民教育[J].史学集刊,2006(1):39-44,52.
作者姓名:刘椿
作者单位:深圳大学,社科部,广东,深圳,518060
摘    要:陕甘宁边区的教育经历了曲折的探索过程,从旧教育模式到创立自己的教育模式,由强迫教育到尊重群众的自愿与需要,由包办到民办公助,形成了具有鲜明时代特色的教育体制。、国民教育培养出的毕业生成为社会的有用之才,提高了陕甘宁边区文化程度,培养了大量专门人才。抗战时期陕甘宁边区的教育从抗战的环境和边区的实际出发,坚持教育同抗战、同社会、同生产劳动相结合的方针,为抗战培养人才,消除了群众中的文盲、迷信、不卫生的习惯,解决了群众生产和生活中的实际问题,既推动了边区教育事业的发展,也但排了边区经济、社会的进步,为抗战作出了重要贡献。

关 键 词:陕甘宁边区  国民教育  教材  师资
文章编号:0559-8095(2006)01-0039-06
收稿时间:05 9 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-05-09

National Education of the Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia Border Area
LIU Chun.National Education of the Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia Border Area[J].Collected Papers of History Studies,2006(1):39-44,52.
Authors:LIU Chun
Institution:Department of Social Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdon, S18060, China
Abstract:National education of the Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia Border Area had undergone a long course from the old model to a new one. The degree of culture of Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia Border Area had been promoted and many specialized talents appeared through the implement of national education. During the Anti- Japanese War, the government of Border Area combined education with society and productive labor, miteraey, superstition and unsanitary habits had been wiped out. The education developed during this period, meanwhile, it brought about a great advance in both economy and society of the the Shanxi - Gansu - Nirmxia Border Area.
Keywords:Shanxi  Gansu and Ningxia Border Area  national education  teaching material  teachers
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