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Luminescence chronology of the medieval citadel of Termez,Uzbekistan: TL dating of bricks masonries
Authors:Emmanuelle Vieillevigne  Pierre Guibert  Françoise Bechtel
Institution:Institut de Recherche sur les ArchéoMATériaux-CRP2A, UMR 5060, CNRS/Université Bordeaux 3, Maison de l''Archéologie, 33607 Pessac Cedex, France
Abstract:Among the dating methods in archaeology, thermoluminescence (TL) is widely developed. The present research concerns the construction chronology of the citadel of Termez (Uzbekistan) in the medieval period. On the methodological side along the TL study, we had to take into account two decisive factors that are expected to affect the accuracy: control of anomalous fading on the polymineral fraction (quartz and feldspars) and the effect of thermal treatments on the luminescence properties of the dated material. With regard to the determination of the annual dose, difficulties, associated with the evolution of the radiochemical composition of the dated samples and their environment over time, were overcome.
Keywords:Thermoluminescence dating  Bricks  Medieval architecture  Citadel of Termez  Uzbekistan  Bactriane  Islamic period
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