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Going Outside Together: Good Practice with Respect to the Inclusion of Disabled Children in Primary School Playgrounds
Authors:Helen Woolley With  Marc Armitage  Julia Bishop  Mavis Curtis  Jane Ginsborg
Institution:The Department of Landscape , The University of Sheffield , Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK E-mail: h.woolley@sheffield.ac.uk
Abstract:This paper reports some of the findings of research which has investigated the inclusion of disabled children in six primary school playgrounds in Yorkshire, in England. Initially the paper sets the policy context before moving on to discuss the importance of play for children, especially in a primary school setting and particularly for disabled children in such a setting. The inclusion of disabled children is discussed with respect to a series of social and organisational issues and the good practice identified relating to these issues. The social issues include the relationships the disabled children have with their peers and with the staff. The organisational issues relate to the individual routines, moving to a new school, the benefit of staff experience and training, encouraging activity in physical education lessons which can be translated in to the playground and the benefits of extra time outside for some disabled children. All these aspects can influence whether all the children can go outside together—an important underlying factor for the inclusion of disabled children in primary school playgrounds.
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