五四运动与马克思主义在中国的传播

马克思主义于19世纪末20世纪初被介绍到中国,1917年俄国十月革命对马克思主义在中国的传播具有重要意义,但并没有立即使马克思主义在中国广泛传播。五四运动开启了马克思主义传播的新局面,五四运动后,马克思主义传入中国的途径由一条变为多条,全国各地出版的大量刊物都介绍马克思主义,所宣传的马克思主义的内容也更加丰富。五四运动后马克思主义之所以得到广泛传播,与五四运动本身有重要关系。作为五四运动导火线的巴黎和会进一步暴露帝国主义侵略殖民地半殖民地的本性,五四运动期间苏俄发表的对华宣言受到中国人民的欢迎,五四运动引起共产国际的关注,中国工人阶级在五四运动中登上历史舞台,使一些知识分子坚定了社会主义才能救中国的信念,五四运动也促进了马克思主义者群体的形成。

The May 4th Movement of 1919 and Marxism's Spreading in China

Marxism was introduced into China in late 19th and early 20th century. The October Revolution in 1917 was important in the process of Marxism's spreading in China,but Marxism didn't spread rapidly in China after the October Revolution. After the May 4th Movement of 1919,a new situation appeared in China,a lot of publications began to recommend Marxism and more information about it was introduced. The widely diffusion of Marxism has a lot to do with the May 4th Movement. As the fuse of the May 4th Movement,P...