中国历史战场地域分布及其对区域发展的影响

战争的发生通常与自然、经济、社会和文化环境有着密切的关系,战场的地理分布也表现出一定的规律性。从秦到清两千余年间,战争频繁,战场遍布全国。内部战争主要分布在黄河流域和长江以北的河南、陕西、江苏、山东、山西、安徽等省;外部战争中心则位于甘肃、河北、陕西、河南、新疆、辽宁和青海等三北地区。战场的地域分布对区域经济、社会及文化的发展有着深远的影响。

THE DISTRIBUTION OF CHINESE HISTORICAL BATTLEFIELD AND ITS INFLUENCE ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT

Generally speaking, wars' origin had close relation to the physical, economic, social and cultural environments. And the battlefields distributed disciplinarily. From Qin to Qing Dynasty, in China the battlefields dispersed all over the country. Most of the battlefields of civil wars lay in Henan, Shaanxi, jiangsu, Shandong, Shanxi, Anhui etc. While the battlefields of outer wars lay in Gansu, Hebei, Shaanxi, Henan, Xinjiang, Liaoning and Qinghai. The battlefield distribution had far-reaching influence on regional development of economy, society and culture.