新文化地理学视野下的消费空间研究进展

随着城市消费空间的大规模出现,消费主义景观成为新文化地理学最新、最重要的研究对象之一。相关研究内容主要集中在消费空间的象征意义、消费空间公正、消费空间性别政治和消费空间生产的研究等四个方面。论文从文化解析入手,剖析了消费空间的符号与象征意义、空间权力与空间公正的互构关系,消费主义语境下性别权力的空间诉求、消费空间生产等议题。在此基础上,总结出新文化地理学视野下消费空间的研究趋势：更加强调消费空间的社会、文化意义的研究,关注全球化背景下城市消费景观的塑造与蕴含的意识形态关系,重视探讨与消费空间相对应的现代人本性场所与亚文化体系的构建,以及“时空压缩”下消费空间生产机制与地方性建构的可能。

THE PROGRESS OF STUDY ON CONSUMER SPACE FROM NEW CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY PERSPECTIVE

In the context of globalization and information technology, the post-industrial era of western countries, the metropolis is emerging a new economic form, embodied as:the consumer culture-oriented symbolic economy has become the driving force to promote urban development, consumer place to replace the productive space has become a symbol of the city, consumer space large-scale emergence. "Consumer space" is the power of contemporary society topographic map, which refers to the consumption of places, but also refers to the superposition of the various social relations in the consumer space above the order. At present,consumerism landscape is one of the newest and the most important objects of new cultural geography, and the new cultural geography, which reflects the trend of postmodernism, has taken consumerism landscape as one of the newest and most important objects of study. Based on reviewing and summarizing the content of consumption space, this paper analyzes the symbolic meaning and symbol of consumption space from the perspective of new cultural geography, and points out that consumption space is a kind of symbol and symbol, reputation, power and demand, and consumers in the space also reached the construction of identity, to complete the purpose of identity; At the same time, the paper discusses the mutual relations between space power and space justice and points out that the justice of the new cultural geography space on consumption criticism mainly concentrated in the space race, culture, characterization and exclusion behavior in the process of consumption, etc. Its representation space culture is the result of the game of political-economic power.