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试论诸葛亮的从政心理与丞相之路
引用本文:朱子彦. 试论诸葛亮的从政心理与丞相之路[J]. 史学集刊, 2004, 0(4): 16-20
作者姓名:朱子彦
作者单位:上海大学,历史系,上海,200436
摘    要:面对曹、孙、刘三家争夺天下的政治局面 ,诸葛亮为何最终选择了刘备 ,这需要对他的从政心理作深层次的剖析。诸葛亮投奔刘备是根据自身条件作出的最明智的抉择。他看中的是刘备在军事和人力资源上的弱势 ,而不是为了拥刘反曹、中兴汉室。由于关羽成了诸葛亮丞相之路上的最大障碍 ,故其不惜假吴军之手翦除之。诸葛亮又运用权术分割了法正的部分权力。经过十余年的苦心经营 ,诸葛亮终于登上了丞相的宝座。

关 键 词:诸葛亮  从政心理  宰相  关羽
文章编号:0559-8095(2004)04-0016-05
修稿时间:2004-07-20

On Zhuge Liang's Psychology of Being Engaged in Politics and His Way to Become Prime Minister
ZHU Zi-yan. On Zhuge Liang's Psychology of Being Engaged in Politics and His Way to Become Prime Minister[J]. Collected Papers of History Studies, 2004, 0(4): 16-20
Authors:ZHU Zi-yan
Abstract:Why did Zhuge Liang choose to follow Liu Bei eventually in the face of the political situation in which Cao Cao, Sun Quan and Liu Bei contended for the domination of the country? We should analyze the reason deeply from his psychology of being engaged in politics. According to his own qualification, Zhuge Liang made his wisest choice to follow Liu Bei, not for the purpose of resurgence of the Han Dynasty, but because of Liu Bei's weaker position in military affair and manpower. Guan Yu was the biggest obstacle in Zhuge Liang's way to become prime minister, so Zhuge Liang did not hesitate to exterminate Guan Yu through Sun Quan's army and then dismembered some power of Fa Zheng making use of political trickery. Zhuge Liang became the prime minister through elaboration over ten years.
Keywords:Zhuge Liang  psychology of being engaged in politics  prime minister  exterminating Guan Yu
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