政治认同解构：以马来西亚华人为例

政治认同不仅包括国家认同,而且包括对政府与统治者的认同,把加入国籍看作是政治认同的唯一标志是一种不完善的认识。影响政治认同的因素复杂多样,涉及到认同动机、过程,更重要的是政府的政治合法性。马来西亚华人的政治认同存在着一定的问题,关键原因在于其认同动机的复杂性和过程的艰难性,而且对华人而言,政府的合法性基础也受到一定怀疑。

Deconstruction of Political Identity: With Special Reference on the Ethnic Chinese of Malaysia

Political identity comprises not only national identity but also the idenfication with the government and governor.Therefore,it is inadequate to regard naturalization as the only indicator of political identity.Political identity can be influenced by many factors,such as the motivation and process of identity,more important,the political legitimacy of the government.At present there exists some problem regarding the political identity of the ethnic Chinese of Malaysia.The key reason is related to the complexity of identity motivation and the hardship of naturalization process.What is more,the legitimacy of the Malaysian government is somewhat questioned by the ethnic Chinese.