马来西亚国民阵线的组成与华人政党的分化

196 9年“5·1 3事件”后 ,马来西亚原来的巫统、马华公会、印度国大党三党执政联盟被以巫统为首的国民阵线所取代。国民阵线的组成 ,改变华人政治力量的布局 ,即由原来执政的马华公会对若干华人反对党变成民主行动党一个反对党与几个华人执政党的对峙。这种局势一直沿续到现在。但更多华人政党加入执政阵营 ,并没有提高华人的政治影响力 ,反而使华人社会的利益在某种程度上受到削弱。

Composition of the National Front of Malaysia and Division among Chinese Political Parties in Malaysia

After the May 13 Riots in 1969, the ministerial coalition of United Malay National Organization (UMNO), Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA)and Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) was replaced by the National Front led by UMNO. The formation of the National Front has changed the pattern of Malaysian Chinese political powers. The situation has evolved from one formerly ruling party (MCA)vs. several Malaysian Chinese opposition parties to one opposition party (Democratic Action Party) vs. several Malaysian Chinese ruling parties. The article argues that although more Malaysian Chinese parties have joined the ruling coalition, it has not increased the political influence of the Malaysian Chinese. On the contrary, the interest of Malaysian Chinese society has been weakened at some extent.