印尼“黑石号”沉船及其文物综合研究

"黑石号"沉船出水了大量中国唐代中晚期的瓷器和一些金属器等,为海上丝绸之路的重要物证。通过对长沙窑瓷器、越窑青瓷、白瓷、绿彩瓷器、金银器、铜镜的造型、装饰及图案等的解读,阐述了中国唐中晚期外销瓷器的总体情况和所包含的文化交流内涵,分析了外销对中国部分窑口瓷业生产的影响。对采集到的两件白瓷标本进行了X射线荧光光谱元素组成分析,探讨了外销白瓷可能的产地。论文也就沉船可能的出发港和目的港进行了讨论。

Comprehensive research on the antiques from the Batu Hitam shipwreck

A great number of porcelains and some metalwares of the middle and late Tang Dynasty were archaeologically salvaged from the Batu Hitam shipwreck, providing important material evidence for the Maritime Silk Road. Through interpretation of the shapes, decorations and patterns of Changsha Kiln porcelains, Yue Kiln celadons, white porcelains, famille verte, gold and silver wares and bronze mirrors, the general conditions and cultural exchanges involved in export porcelains of the middle and late Tang Dynasty are illustrated, and the influences of export on parts of kilns in China are analyzed. The possible provenances of export white porcelains are also discussed according to the elemental composition analyses of two samples using X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometry. This paper also discusses the possible departure and destination ports of the ship.