政治因素与世界交通运输的发展和布局

本文总结了世界交通运输发展和布局变化中政治因素的种种表现及其作用,指出:交通运输的发展与布局是产生国际和国内政治经济联系的基础。同时,在这种联系基础上的各种政治因素又深刻地影响和制约着世界交通运输的发展与布局。而且,政治因素的这种影响作用会日益加剧。

POLITICAL FACTORS AND DISTRIBUTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF WORLD TRANSPORTATION NETWORKS

This paper analyses the role of the various political factors playing in the distribution and development of the world transportation networks. It points out that the distribution and development of the networks form the basis of the economic and political ties between countries in the world and regions within a state. The political factors arising from this basis will in turn inflect and regulate the development and distribution of these networks.