省际边界区域城市化模式研究

从边界对基础设施、经济要素、产业扩张、市场、生态环境的"切变"效应入手,首次提出我国省际边界区域的"水平城市化模式"。这种模式具有边缘性、断裂性和竞合性等特征,可分为"强强"、"强弱"、"弱弱"等组合类型。通过对苏鲁边界区域的徐州和济宁2市城市化模式的初步探索,验证了水平城市化模式在省际边界区域的客观存在。在边界"切变"效应的作用下,竞争性往往大于合作性,甚至会引起恶性竞争,通过区域管治等措施,可以促进省际边界区域城市一体化目标的实现。

STUDY ON URBANIZATION MODEL OF PROVINCIAL BORDER-REGIONS

According to the analysis of the shearing effect that the borders act on infrastructure,economic factors,industrial expansion,markets,ecological environment,this paper discussed the "horizontal urbanization model" in provincial border-regions for the first time.In possession of marginal,fractured,competitive and cooperative characteristics,the model may be classified into three types,the powerful city versus the powerful city,the powerful city versus the weak city,the weak city versus the weak city.Probing into the urbanization model of Xuzhou and Jining in the Jiangsu and Shandong border-regions tentatively,it is proved that the model exists in the border-regions objectively.Because of the shearing effect,the competition often overpasses the cooperation,and even brings malignant competition,but by means of regional governance,the goals of urban integration can be achieved in provincial border-regions.