乾隆与文殊菩萨——梵宗楼供奉陈设探析

本文通过清宫档案,分析了梵宗楼佛堂的供奉特点,认为梵宗楼所供之文殊菩萨及其教令轮身大威德。从“了义”和“不了义”两个方面揭示了乾隆即文殊菩萨在世间的转轮君王,其目的是借助宗教力量安定边疆,巩固统治。

The Qianlong Emperor and the Manjusri Bodhisattva:A Study of the Arrangement of the Pantheon in Fanzong Lou

On the basis of the Qing palace archives, the author examines the arrangement of deities in Fanzong Lou and demonstrates that the building encompasses wrathful and non- wrathful aspects of Manjusri and his incarnation as Yamantaka and expresses the view of Qianlong as an incarnation of Manjusri. The purpose of this was to add religious weight to the Qing pacification of China's borders and to consolidate its rule.