东印度公司与明清瓷器外销

明清时期中欧海上航线开通后,中国的瓷器、丝绸、茶叶在西方广受欢迎,荷兰、英国等国家组建东印度公司从事与东方的贸易。东印度公司在中国瓷器大量销往海外的过程中发挥着至关重要的作用。这一时期,明清政权交替、西方列强对海上霸权的争夺战争等中外时局变化与重大历史事件对中国瓷器的输出以及中外瓷器贸易的格局产生重大影响。

The East India Companies and Ming-Qing Export Porcelain

In the Ming and Qing dynasties,after Sino-European trade routes were opened up,Chinese porcelain,silks and tea were welcomed in the west,and Holland,Great Britain and other countries established East India Companies to engage in oriental trade.These companies played an important role in developing China's large-scale exports of porcelain.With the change of dynasties resulting in the Qing accession the western powers in their struggle for maritime supremacy triggered a number of major events which were to ha...