| 两件西汉时期鎏金与鎏银青铜器镀层中的金属化合物 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 马清林,ScottDavidA.两件西汉时期鎏金与鎏银青铜器镀层中的金属化合物[J].文物保护与考古科学,2004,16(2):21-26. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 马清林 ScottDavidA |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 甘肃省博物馆,甘肃,兰州,730050
2. Museum Research Laboratory,Getty Conservation Institute,1200 Getty Center Drive,Suite700,Los Angeles,CA90049-1684,USA |
| |
| 基金项目： | 美国盖蒂保护所 2 0 0 1年访问学者研究计划基金资助 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 采用金相显微分析、环境扫描电子显微镜、X-射线衍射、X-射线荧光对两件西汉时期的鎏金与鎏银青铜马镳进行了分析，揭示了西汉时期鎏金与鎏银青铜器的部分金相学特征和部分金属化合物，研究结果表明我国西汉时期已采用了金汞齐与银汞齐在铅锡铜合金表面火法鎏金和鎏银技术。
|
| 关 键 词： | 西汉时期 鎏金与鎏银铅锡青铜器 金属化合物 金汞齐与银汞齐 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-1538(2004)02-0021-06 |
Gold and silver gilding techniques in the Western Han Dynasty of China |
| |
| MA Qinglin.Gold and silver gilding techniques in the Western Han Dynasty of China[J].Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology,2004,16(2):21-26. |
| |
| Authors: | MA Qinglin |
| |
| Abstract: | Chinese gold and silver gilded leaded bronze horse harnesses dated at Western Han Dynasty (221 B.C.8 A.D.)were studied by the metallurgical microscope,Xray fluorescence (XRF),Xray diffraction (XRD),and Environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM).Metallurgical microscope and ESEM have shown that a sublayer of gold gilded should be prepared on the leaded bronze surface before the silver gilded layer was applied.Metallic compounds of Ag_ 0.36 Au_ 0.52 Hg_ 0.09 Cu_ 0.2 ,(Ag,Au)Hg,(Ag,Au)_3Hg_2,and Au_3Hg were detected by XRD.This research gives the evidence that mercury silvering and mercury gold gilding were used in the Western Han Dynasty. |
| |
| Keywords: | Western Han Dynasty Mercury Gold and mercury silver gilded leaded bronzes Metallic compounds Goldmercury and silvermercury amalgams |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《文物保护与考古科学》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《文物保护与考古科学》下载免费的PDF全文 |
