博物馆数字化科普平台建设

建设博物馆数字化的科普平台,加强了对馆藏文物的保护能力,促进了博物馆的历史文化教育和传播功能,具有重大的现实意义和深远的历史意义。本工作将介绍其构建方法:采用全景拍摄、三维扫描等数字化信息采集技术,对博物馆建筑的内外景、重点馆藏文物进行信息采集,构建虚拟的历史遗迹遗存、网上博物馆,将实体博物馆以数字化方式完整呈现,通过互联网/移动互联网提供身临其境的虚拟参观服务;采用二维码、电子标签、混合定位等技术,为现场观众提供自助音视频文化科普导览服务;策划制作面向广大青少年的反映中国历史文化遗产的4D影视科普作品及建设面向普通观众开放的博物馆4D动感影厅工程播放系统,以此构建博物馆数字化科普平台。

Construction of digital platforms for popularization of science in museums

The construction of digital platform for the popularization of science in museums helps to protect cultural relics, and facilitates the historical and cultural education and communication function of museums, and thus is of significant realistic and historical meaning. This paper introduces a method of building digital platforms using panoramic photography, 3D scanning and other digital information collection technologies. Using this information about both the interior and exterior of the key cultural relics can be collected. Based on this information, an online museum can be built, enabling a complete presentation of the physical museum and immersive virtual tour services via the Internet or mobile Internet. By adopting technologies such as twodimensional codes, electronic tags and hybrid location, the museum can provide audio and video selfservice guides of cultural and science popularization. The platform makes possible the design and production of adolescent/youthoriented 4D films reflecting Chinese historical and cultural heritage, and construction of engineering playing systems for dynamic 4D cinema theaters. Such digital platforms will promote the popularization of science in museums.