跨学科视域下的博物馆非遗类展陈——以“云泽芳韵土布展”为例

非物质文化遗产保护是新时代博物馆功能的又一重要体现。如何做好非遗事项的展陈,如何通过有形、静态的"物品"呈现非遗无形、活态的"信息",这是博物馆学与民俗学、社会学、人类学等学科综合研究的要求与趋势。"云泽芳韵土布展"通过两位女性非遗传承人的手工织布作品来讲述其个人生命故事,更好地呈现"物"与"人"的关联,使观众于观展过程中,不仅能了解非遗技艺,提升非遗保护意识,更能通过对他人生命故事的解读,完成自我生命的观照与思考。此案例可以为更多的博物馆非遗类展陈提供参考。

Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibitions in a Cross-Disciplinary Perspective:A Case Study of the Exhibition Women and Textile:Traditional Chinese Housewives'Life Stories

The safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) is an important reflection of the new functions of the museum in the new era. The way to present ICH items and the living "information" through the tangible"objects",immersing audience into life-stories of human beings,accessing the truth of life,and raising the awareness of ICH preservation,requires multidisciplinary efforts of museology and folklore,sociolo-gy, anthropology, and others. The exhibitionYun Ze Fang Yun- Women and Textile: Traditional Chinese Housewives'Life Stories represents the life of two female ICH inheritors through their master hand-weaving works.With a well-built connection between"objects"and"people"in the exhibition,the audience is able to gain a better understanding of ICH and a deep self-contemplation of life.This exhibition may provide a refe-rence to other ICH exhibitions.